RAS Chemistry & Material ScienceЖурнал неорганической химии Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

  • ISSN (Print) 0044-457X
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-560X

Simulation of Spin Selectivity of Electrical Conductivity of Chiral Platinum Nanotubes

PII
10.31857/S0044457X2260181X-1
DOI
10.31857/S0044457X2260181X
Publication type
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 68 / Issue number 4
Pages
492-498
Abstract
To study the electronic and spin properties of single-walled platinum nanotubes, two rows of chiral nanotubes have been calculated by the relativistic method of symmetrized linearized augmented cylindrical waves: Pt(5, n2) with 1 ≤ n2 ≤ 4 and Pt(10, n2) with 1 ≤ n2 ≤ 9 and radii from 2.24 to 7.78 Å. In all tubes, the intersection of the top of the valence band and the bottom of the conduction band with the Fermi level is observed, which is characteristic of compounds with a semi-metallic band structure. The spin–orbit coupling manifests itself as a splitting of nonrelativistic dispersion curves, which can exceed 0.5 eV for near-Fermi bands and decreases upon transition to the internal states of the valence band and nanotubes of larger diameter. The spin densities of states for electrons with spin up and down at the Fermi level are noticeably different, which can be used to create pure spin currents through nanotubes using alternating electrical voltage. The (5, 3) and (10, 7) nanotubes are the most suitable for this.
Keywords
хиральность цилиндрические волны спин-орбитальное взаимодействие спиновые токи наноэлектроника
Date of publication
01.04.2023
Year of publication
2023
Number of purchasers
0
Views
53

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